Paris,
15 September 2017
Part 1: French text / Part
2: English text, Google translation Copy :
1- President of the French
Republic
2- European Commission
3- UN
4- Embassies: North Korea
(London), South Korea, China, European, Japan, Russia, USA.
5- Presidents of Parliament
and French Parliamentary Groups
Reflection on a statement by
Presidents Macron and Putin
Following the launch of a
new missile by North Korea on Friday, September 15, 2017, the French and
Russian Presidents held a telephone interview.
The two heads of state
"have been united in the inadmissibility of further escalation" in
the Korean Peninsula, the Kremlin said in a statement, adding that they
"agreed to resolve an extremely complicated situation exclusively by
political and diplomatic means, by the resumption of direct negotiations
".
It would probably have had
to start there and bring the parties together to sign two Treaties and enforce
a third one.
1) - Preamble of the
Conference:
The armistice of July 27,
1953, at Panmunjom:
1- Organized the
geographical assignment of the two military-political camps that are the
present ones of South Korea and North Korea.
2- Assigned to these two
camps the policy of reunification, in other words, preparation for the future
repetition of the war.
2) - 1st Treaty:
The Parties take note of:
1. The constitution of these
two military-political camps in two distinct and sovereign states.
2. The absolute, unequivocal
abandonment of the policy of reunification.
3- States may change their
name.
4- The reunification of
Korea is the business of history. It can in no way be a State policy.
3) - 2nd Treaty:
The two Koreas are currently
linked to the Powers which protect them.
The parties concerned
declare by treaty that the allies of each of the two Koreas renounce any policy
to include Korea of the other alliance network in their sphere of influence,
whether political or military.
4) – Security
The conference must
acknowledge the legal security of the two Koreas.
a- Each of the two Koreas
can no longer claim the other.
b- No foreign power
supporting Korea can claim hegemony over the other for any reason.
5) - The Non-Proliferation
Treaty (NPT)
1- History
a- North Korea signed the
Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, the NPT, in 1985. It withdrew in 2003.
b- On 20 January 1992 a
declaration was signed to ensure the denuclearization of the Korean peninsula,
whereby the two Koreas "agree not to test, manufacture, produce, receive,
possess, store, deploy or use nuclear weapons" .
2- The policy
a- There is therefore a long
diplomatic and political history of the military atom in Korea.
b- These two countries and
the international community do not have to create a diplomatic space that has
existed for a long time and which is led by millennial diplomacy.
6) - Conclusion:
The pangs of division in
Korea are as old as this civilization.
It can not be used as a
pretext to postpone the "direct negotiations" advocated by the French
and Russian Presidents.
What is hurting Korea and
now world peace is the nostalgia for Panmunjom's reunification policy and its
hegemonic translation for the allied powers.
There are the problems that
these generations can solve and those which they must have the humility to
leave to the generations to come.
It would be effective and
innovative for the Secretary-General of the United Nations to be able to
present the Treaties directly to the people of the two new countries.
Marc SALOMONE
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